Things to Do in Canmore: The Complete Guide

Canmore sits beneath some of the Canadian Rockies’ most recognizable peaks, a former coal-mining town that has grown into one of Alberta’s main bases for hiking, skiing, climbing, and mountain culture.

Canmore sits just outside Banff National Park in the Bow Valley, beneath the iconic peaks of the Three Sisters, Ha Ling, Mount Rundle, and Grotto Mountain. It has all the mountain-town scenery people come to the Rockies for, with glacial rivers, steep limestone cliffs, and trailheads that start close to town. For decades, Canmore has been treated as Banff’s quieter and less touristy cousin, a place with cheaper accommodation, locally-owned restaurants, friendly dog walkers on the river paths, and fewer tour buses rolling down the main street. That version of Canmore still exists, but it now reckons with a much busier resort economy of condo-hotels, short-term rentals, second homes, and construction sites.

Long before it became a base for hikers, skiers, and weekend warriors from Calgary, the Bow Valley was part of a much older mountain corridor used by Indigenous peoples moving between the plains, foothills, and interior ranges. Archaeological sites in the region date back more than 8,000 years, and early evidence from the valley includes bison hunting long before Europeans arrived. The railway changed the valley sharply in the 1880s, when the Canadian Pacific Railway pushed through and Canmore developed around coal seams used to fuel trains moving through the Rockies. Coal mining shaped the town from the 1880s until the last mines closed in 1979. The 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics pushed the town into its next phase when the Canmore Nordic Centre hosted cross-country skiing and biathlon events, giving Canmore a new outdoor identity just as coal had disappeared from the local economy.

Today, Canmore is still one of the best bases in Alberta’s Rockies for easy access to the outdoors, but the town itself is a major part of the appeal. Hiking trails like Grassi Lakes, Ha Ling Peak, Grotto Canyon, and the East End of Rundle start just outside town, while Kananaskis Country and Banff open up a huge range of valleys, lakes, ridgelines, and backcountry routes if you want to go further. In town, the compact centre is easy to explore on foot, with Main Street, Policeman’s Creek, the Bow River pathways, local galleries, independent shops, cafés, bakeries, breweries, and restaurants giving visitors plenty to do between hikes. It’s also a practical place to stay if you want access to Banff without sleeping in Banff, though the old assumption that Canmore is automatically cheaper, quieter, or less touristy needs updating. Housing pressure, short-term rentals, large resort-style developments, and the long-running debate over Three Sisters have made growth one of the defining issues in town. For visitors, that means Canmore is still convenient, scenic, and less artifical-feeling than the town of Banff, but it’s no longer a hidden alternative.

In this guide, I’ve detailed all the best things to do in Canmore. If I’ve missed something (and I probably have), feel free to let me know.

Hiking up East End of Rundle, with a valley visible behind

When to Visit Canmore

The best time to visit Canmore is in Summer, from mid-June to early October, when everything is open, the days are long, and the weather is sunny (if potentially smoky.) July and August have the warmest weather and the busiest trailheads, while September is usually the better choice if you want cooler hiking weather, thinner crowds, and access to fall colours in nearby larch areas.

Winter turns Canmore into a base for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, fat biking, dog sledding, ice walks, and sitting around a fire. There’s definitely less to do if you’re a hiker, and this is the quietest time of year. Spring is the least predictable season, with dry paths in town, mud and ice on lower trails, and lingering snow higher up.

People are seated at outdoor tables under a yellow canopy, talking and dining in Canmore. The patio overlooks trees and distant mountains on a sunny day, with glasses and plates on the wooden tables.

Where to Stay in Canmore